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High Blood Pressure (Hypertensilon): Putting It All Together

High blood pressure, or hypertension, refers to increased pressure or tension that the circulating blood exerts on the walls of the blood vessels Although blood inside the veins is under some pressure, the term hypertension is usually used to mean increased pressure in arteries. Blood pressure is determined by the heart rate, blood volume, how vigorously heart pumps, and resistance in blood

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High Blood Pressure (Hypertension): Glossary

Here are definitions of medical terms related to high blood pressure. ACE: Angiotensin-converting enzyme; an enzyme that causes inactive angiotensin I to be converted to active angiotensin II; also known as kinase II ACEI or ACE inhibitors: Other terms for angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors Acute: brief; short term Adrenal gland: A gland that is at the upper end of each

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High Blood Pressure (Hypertension) Additional Sources of Information

Here are reliable sources that can provide more information on high blood pressure American Heart Association  http://www.americanheart.org/ National Heart, Lung & Blood Institute Information Center  http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/ For help with smoking cessation: American Cancer Society  http://www.cancer.org/ American Lung Association  http://www.lungusa.org

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How the Body Controls Blood Pressure

The body controls blood pressure in several ways. What factors affect blood pressure? Keeping the blood pressure normal Pulse pressure What Factors Affect Blood Pressure? Blood pumped through blood vessels is always under pressure, much like water that is pumped through a garden hose. This pressure is highest in the arteries closest to the heart

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What Causes High Blood Pressure?

In 90 to 95 percent of people with high blood pressure, doctors do not know what causes it. High blood pressure with an unknown cause is called essential, or primary, hypertension. Sometimes, an underlying disease or other condition is found to be the cause of the high blood pressure. This type, called secondary hypertension, only

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How is Blood Pressure Measured?

Blood pressure is measured in millimeters of mercury (mm Hg). A typical normal blood pressure is 120/80 mm Hg, or “120 over 80.” The first number represents the pressure when the heart contracts and is called the systolic blood pressure. The second number represents the pressure when the heart relaxes and is called the diastolic

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Is Your Blood Pressure Too High?

Most people with high blood pressure do not experience any symptoms, which is why regular blood pressure checks are so important. High blood pressure can only be diagnosed with repeated blood pressure measurements. The best way to tell if you have high blood pressure is to have your blood pressure measured by a health professional.

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How is High Blood Pressure Treated?

Although high blood pressure can nearly always be brought down to safe levels, your doctor cannot do it alone. You need to become a partner in your own care. What Are The Guidelines For Treating High Blood Pressure? Treatment for high blood pressure consists of lifestyle modifications and drug therapy. To help doctors identify appropriate

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